District wide Community Governance Review

We are carrying out a district wide community governance review (CGR).

In this section

What is a Community Governance Review?


A Community Governance Review (CGR) looks at how town and parish councils are set up, whether any changes are needed, and if residents would support a parish council in unparished areas.

Public Notice (PDF)

Terms of Reference (PDF, 26.1 MB)

Community Governance Review – what it means for you

A Community Governance Review (CGR) is your opportunity to have your voice heard. It allows Three Rivers District Council to review, create and make changes to existing town and parish councils and to areas that are currently unparished.

What parish councils do

Parish councils sit beneath the district council and provide local services. Depending on the parish, responsibilities can include:

  • Allotments - managing plots for local residents
  • Open spaces - including parks, play areas and green spaces
  • Dog bins and basic environmental maintenance
  • Community centres and halls - running or supporting local facilities
  • Local features - benches, bus shelters, noticeboards, war memorials
  • Community events - such as Village Days, fireworks or celebrations
  • Planning input - commenting on planning applications
  • Most have Neighbourhood Plans - shaping development in their area

Parish councils are not a mandatory tier of local government and do not exist in all parts of England. Where they do exist, they are the lowest tier of local government in England.

Parish councils can decide to call themselves 'town, or 'community', 'neighbourhood' or 'village' councils. You can read more about parish councils here: https://www.gov.uk/understand-how-your-council-works.

Why this matters now

With Three Rivers District Council due to cease in April 2028, and a new South West Hertfordshire Unitary Council replacing it, parish councils will become the most local level of government in the area.

The new South West Hertfordshire Unitary Council will replace Three Rivers District Council, Watford Borough Council, Hertsmere Borough Council and Hertfordshire County Council, having a population of 320,000.

Most of the current Three Rivers area already has a parish or community council execept:

  • Maple Cross
  • West Hyde
  • Penn
  • Mill End

Please refer to the maps for more information.

Residents in these areas are being asked whether they would like to:

  • Create a new parish council, or
  • Join an existing neighbouring parish council, or
  • Remain unparished

Who runs parish councils?

Parish Councillors are elected and decide on their services. The next elections will take place in May 2027, at the same time as elections for the new unitary council.

How parish councils are funded

Parish councils can raise a small precept (a local charge/ council tax) from residents to cover the services they provide.